OXALIS INCARNATA

Botanical description ex Salter

Oxalis incarnata L. Sp. Pl. I (1753) 433. (Jacq. Tab. 71). Salter #45

Erect, caulescent, branching, 10-30cm high, glabrous or very sparsely pubescent on the younger parts.

Bulb: ovoid or narrow-ovoid, up to 2cm long, with a short curved beak, the outer tunics minutely puberulous, palish brown : bulbils forming both on the rhizome and in the leaf axils, the latter up to 1cm long.

Rhizome: long, slender.

Stem: slender, branching from the leaf axils, the internodes 1-7 cm long.

Leaves: mostly in pseudowhorls of 4-10, the lower sometimes opposite : petioles slender, 2-6cm long, dilated below the articulation : leaflets 3, shortly petiolulate, broadly or very broadly obcordate, tapering cuneately to the base, 0.5-1.5cm long, 0.8-2cm broad, thin, often livid beneath, folding downwards at night.

Peduncles: 1-flowered, terminal or in the upper leaf axils, 3-7cm long, with 2 opposite callose bracts at an articulation above the middle.

Sepals: oblong, subacute, 4-6mm long, with several converging l ight brown calli near the apex.

Corolla: 1.2-2cm long, white or very pale lilac, with a rather broad pale greenish tube : petals obliquely subcuneate, slightly attenuate into a claw, minutely papillate at the base, rounded or somewhat truncate at the apex.

Filaments: the longer 4-6.5mm long, pubescent, with conspicuous swollen obtuse teeth.

Ovary: pubescent on the upper half, the chambers 1-ovuled : styles pubescent, with small green stigmas. The short-styled form appears to be very rare, if existent at all. Seeds endospermous.

A shade loving species.

Flowers: Aug-Sep, Jan-Apr.

Back